Their role was to make Gods will known, as well as his holiness, and to instruct Gods people to reject idolatry and sin. Thats a pretty cool question. They're all the same in God 's eyes. 0000008498 00000 n Most of the prophets include a promise of future deliverance section. 0000003250 00000 n Finally, there is the prophet Daniel, one that many do lengthy studies on and even seek to follow his diet to bring glory to God. Have them pass the message on fairly quickly. Lamentations is sort of like a long Psalm by Jeremiah about just one topic: Jerusalem and Judah's sin. The Major Prophets are described as "major" because their books are longer and the content has broad, even global implications. Friend and advisor to King David. All rights reserved. But it is not always present. Some were called to bring messages from God to other countries. In fact, these books give us some of the richest glimpses and foreshadowing of Christ that we see in the entire Old Testament. Hopefully we can do a better job of it. Answer (1 of 44): A2A - What is the biggest difference between both the minor and major prophets of the Old Testament? So just basically the longer prophecy, like I said, like Isaiah, Ezekiel, Jeremiah, Daniel, those books are longer. The Major Prophets in order of occurrence and whose books we find in the Old Testament of the Jewish and Christian Bible (Protestant and Catholic Bibles) are: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel. We provide a "Cliff's Notes" version of the story to help you see the big picture. Using your finger, paint ashes onto the person's head. clap and pat a rhythm and have students listen and copy the rhythm. You may ask a question and get back the answer in your email. But especially in these last days, it is important to keep a clear head on what God said and didnt say about future events. Isaiah is the first major prophet to be featured in the Bible, considered the prince of the prophets of the major prophets or Latter Prophets as they are also referred because his writings were one of the most favored. K}Ei(+dij Perhaps they have the right answer and they just need confirmation. A graduate of Stetson University with a bachelor's in communications, Blair previously worked as a writer/editor for several local magazines in the Central Florida area, including Celebration Independent and Lake Magazine and currently writes for the Southwest Orlando Bulletin. Joel was a prophet to Judah and warned them that they must repent or face judgment. Major and Minor Prophets. The writings of the prophets discuss how important it is for Christian people to change their ways to avoid Gods wrath, shining more of a light on the carnal intentions of people. Major Prophets. The Major Prophets and Minor Prophets are terms used in regard to the Old Testament portion of the Bible to distinguish the generally longer books of prophecy from the shorter ones. That does not mean the Minor Prophets are any less inspired than the Major Prophets. 0000006806 00000 n Two books of the Bible are believed to be written by the prophet Jeremiah: the book of Jeremiah and Lamentations. We include these videos as options for you to consider and for your own personal study. In fact the prophets are not primarily interested in the future. Scripture is sometimes definitive about who was a prophet. Proud member The answer is yes, there are proclaimed prophets around the world today, but are they truly appointed by God like the major prophets? She's usually found with a book in her hand or enjoying quality time with her husband Jeremy and dog Molly. What do you think about when you think of a prophet? The goal of Bible Study is not head knowledge. v There are five books in the Major Prophets. And its just the length of the books. Unfortunately, they didn't repent and the judgment he foretold came true. Use reinforcement activities to help your students remember the story. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Was also a seer. Have the students cut out the names of the prophets and glue onto the appropriate side (Major or Minor prophet), All of the Major prophets are represented there, and a selection of Minor prophets. HdTM0+F{i"%0pZUn,n FhG;XF7|n\TLPq and you should know the story well before you teach it. From 4:-13: there is a cyclical pattern of sin, judgment and restoration and it is difficult to find a distinct movement through the book. Many of the major outlines of the books come from class notes taken from classes on the minor prophets taught by Dr. Charlie Dyer and Dr. Mark Bailey of Dallas Theological Seminary. What if each prophet showed up and said to the people. What is the difference between minor and major prophets? For example, some think Obadiah was written first, others think it was one of the last books written. The Minor Prophets are also sometimes called The Twelve. The biblical prophets spoke the truth which came from God. He was called to prophesy against the city of Ninevah. In order of occurrence, the Major Prophets are Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, and Daniel. For most of the prophets, their eschatology (or view of the future) was divided into now and then. While it is a good thing that kids get used to reading out loud and reading the Bible for themselves, elementary-aged children do not typically have the reading skills necessary to be able both read out loud and comprehend at the same time. Start your lesson planning by reading the "Lesson Prep" section about 5 days before you are scheduled to teach. It is important to become like the Bereans with those who claim to be divinely appointed prophets. 0000009728 00000 n There are many stories in the Old Testament about prophets. Those named the major prophets of the Bible Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel are favored prophets who, though their books were longer and harder to interpret than that of minor prophets, brought us the evidence of Gods truth and the importance of seeking His will instead of our own. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Zephaniah called Judah back to God and promised that the faithful could look forward to when God judged the wicked. These men and women did not exist for their own glory but for the glory of God. Modern scholars often claim that these positive messages are later additions by some scribe. Gunda, Masiiwa Ragies. Christian Author Bookstore - Xulon Press Publishing. Malachi prophesied to Judah after they returned from Exile in Babylon and called for them to repent. The labels "major and minor" mean the length of the prophecy recorded. Hampton is cofounder of bible.org. Cook, Krista. What are the Major Prophets and Minor Prophets? There is also some debate about when various books were written. The major theme of the prophets was that the people of Israel needed to repent or face judgment. The Major and Minor Prophets are typically the least popular for Christians to study or read. The Book of Daniel tell of God's plans to save all Israel in their present oppression, just as he saved Daniel from his enemies. 0000008276 00000 n Do they have more prophecy or something? nW78v1b5D I?iIE#"R>o&;b5 "mN8Ho^:v{rWzC46/B([9p?3oFf/q79v,]. If youre looking for a better understanding of the Messiah and the events that led to and foretold his coming, the Major and Minor prophets are must-reads. Arthur Gregory Former Social Worker (1965-2001) Author has 6K answers and 1.5M answer views Updated 4 y Today, we are going to learn about the men in the Old Testament who had a job to bring a message from God to the people of Israel and Judah. She previously worked for eight years with Xulon Press as an editor. The only difference between the two is the number of pages written. Once the city did fall, Ezekiel spoke with hope-filled knowledge that God was to bring restoration, revival, and a future in heaven to the people. This is because they came later in Israel's history, as opposed to the earlier books of Joshua, Judges, 1st and 2nd Samuel, 1st and 2nd Kings. The Minor Prophets are Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi. They constantly exhorted the people to an internal righteousness rather than an external adherence to the law. Also, use this time to take the topic where the students want to go. He gave some striking prophesies that were fulfilled in the person of Jesus (Zechariah 9:9-10). This coloring sheet depicts an Old Testament prophet praying and receiving a word from God and then telling that word to the people. In fact, there is an entire section of the Old Testament that we refer to as the "Prophets." What are the Dead Sea Scrolls and why are they important? One of the postexilic prophet's jobs was to point out that Yahweh was superior and the only reason Israel was defeated was because Yahweh was disciplining them. Tell them to draw a picture for their parents. Ezekiel is remembered because his calling to be a prophet happened while in exile from King Nebuchadnezzar. As with every part of the Bible, the Major and Minor Prophets shouldnt be skipped over. That remains to be seen. These were men who listened to the voice of God and were faithful to tell the word of God to those who needed to hear it, even if it meant they weren't very popular. Ph.D., Public Administration and Public Affairs, Virginia Tech, M.L.S., Library and Information Science, Emporia State University, M.P.A., Political Science and Public Administration, Brigham Young University, B.A., Political Science, Brigham Young University. This chart also shows the chronological order in which the books were written. Gods promises were unconditional and He would eventually keep them. The book discusses the destruction of Jerusalem because of the peoples behavior while also celebrating the love of God and His everlasting reign. S ,m>LKn=%;I?P>?H% DP]&)K}2-Q^[r'BnwVNd$!.Pq- (@]c H,x,8Trdy)OcCvZo!4aH"ltyG9vPstsSX6lt{_S,1SZ{F>jp,+V#, a=#'1|,B?.R~oDJYQPa#-:{nZ!oP\5MVG=*(F[]+&33F5*4jMhD:iyn8$ln^6RQwkA=$4)l*$# iB| And so thats why some are considered major, just because of the length of the chapters or the length of the book, because when theyre first written, the Bible wasnt ever written in chapters and verses. We have some idea of prophets who are lost to history. %PDF-1.4 Keep in mind that only your oldest elementary school children will be able to think in abstract terms, but you can ask some basic questions that will hopefully open up a conversation about what the children believe. XF4# Just because someone was mentioned in scripture, it does not mean they were a prophet, per se. "List of Major and Minor Prophets of the Old Testament." Do you think of someone who tells what is going to happen in the future? What Is the Meaning of Psalm 91 and Why Is it Popular? Hb```f``sAX,-@NPCREP hDIq2\S:{#k9a Video Answers What is the difference between minor and major prophets? This is designed to get your kids talking and to build a connection with them. These terms have two applications in music theory. After we started the web site, I converted all these notes to HTML. 0000060864 00000 n So Mark is asking also what is the biggest difference between both the minor and major prophets of the Old Testament? Theyre all prophets. Christian Truth. Prophets were traditionalists who proclaimed a doom and gloom message. For example, we can read of Christs birth being foretold in Micah and Isaiah. 0000006827 00000 n The key things to get across to them are: The Egermeier's Bible Story Book contains a nice summary of some of the Minor Prophets in their story called "Five Other Prophets" that you could read to the children as well. What is the difference between "major" and "minor" prophets? Haggai, Zechariah and Malachi were writing to the people who had returned to Jerusalem from Babylon. But theres really nothing in the Bible or that was how it was originally written. Remembered for his prophecies of the Messiah. 0000001586 00000 n Prophets heard a message directly from God and had to be obedient to give that message to the people, Prophets told the people to repent or stop sinning or God would judge them (show sackcloth and ashes as you make this point), Prophets told the people of things that would happen in the future (including the coming Messiah, Jesus), Many books in the Old Testament were called Major or Minor Prophets, depending on the length of the book, and they recorded the messages God gave the people. This is the most important part of the lesson. The Minor Prophets are Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi. They are mostly towards the end of the Old Testament, and they are known as either Major or Minor Prophets. What are the Minor Prophets? The "major" prophets are so called not because the "minor" prophets are unimportant, but because the books of the Major Prophets are lengthier and cast a correspondingly longer shadow on Old Testament history and theology. We should read the Prophets delivered messages to the Israelites. They may or may not have been. A Survey of the Old Testament by Paul Benware. What did they have in common? Who Were the Major Prophets and What Did They Do. https://youtu.be/fETbh4c6sFc. The term sometimes represents a person called by faith to share Gods prophecies, while others may see prophets as someone after their money, and not spreading Jesus to others. Have students draw pictures of cars, houses, ways of living, 100 years from now. The Bible says that all of Scripture is given by inspiration and is profitable for correction, for instruction, for doctrine, for rebuke in righteousness. Old Testament Abstracts, 43(2), 483498. of Cook, Krista. The Minor Prophets were not less important than the Major prophets, they were just more concise. You can also make prayer requests and our team would pray for you. and that you will get back to them next week, but only if they will also think about it and do some research during the week as well. Cut a hole in burlap sack to fit over your head. Unlike the other prophets, Daniel was part of a tradition in which young men of noble families were brought before the king to become teachers and advisors to the king. To understand these concepts deeper, you have to first understand intervals.An interval is the space between two notes. Answer: There is no difference between a Major and a Minor Prophet. ?`V9Q7%d)PB.UAiqw&|=3? Obadiah is just one chapter long and is a prophecy against the nation of Edom because they were hostile to Jacob's descendants. You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. >RxO4|uV`A74cFw'8Z=pr",4]+ u/ArNd4a@-jA]\YEx4nBt4Yiia Isaiah is spoken about in 2 Kings, about his interactions with the different kings reigning during his ministry. Moroni quoted Joel's prophecy to Joseph Smith. The Major Prophets come first in English versions of the Bible and include Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, and Daniel. But the only reason some are called major, like Isaiah, Ezekiel, Daniel, those are considered more the major profits, while Malachi, Obadiah, those ones are considered minor. The 12 books of the Minor Prophets include 67 chapters. Who Were the Major and Minor Prophets in the Bible? What is meant by The Minor Prophets? This expression is not an inspired one, but is one invented by Bible students in order to differentiate among all the prophets used by God. We have already learned about several prophets - Samuel, Elijah, Elisha, and Jonah to name a few. The Bible doesnt explain how the word of the Lord came to a prophet, however, there are a number of examples where the Lord revealed his will through visions aside from an audible or internal voice (1 Samuel 3:1,15; 2 Samuel 7:17; Isaiah 1:1; Ezekiel 11:24) or dreams (Numbers 12:6). The short way would only appeal to our intellect. Have students take turns putting on the sack. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. 0000003829 00000 n 0000010457 00000 n % Remember, Edom was the name given to Esau, Jacob's twin brother. Ezekiel and Daniel wrote from Babylon to encourage the people that God would restore the nation. What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? (& [O( &VN943UA(cyULO(a#bA_!WYkdH-g ~:`+E:HoqQ(K$b(d:ov0|EKf4|K# m`26'xvRNhc1W'?w5m%%0x67{b=+$ 2[\RQ|j6_sIU+RVgjA#F/,. The Major prophets are in the books of Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel. A Judgment speech which is made up of two parts: A Woe oraclelike a judgment speech, except that it starts with "Woe", Exhortation/ call to repentanceconsists of appeal with motivation (in the form of a promise and/or threat). The major prophets fought to help people return to God, and modern-day prophets should have the same mission in mind also. The Major Prophets are Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Ezekiel, and Daniel. Many of the prophetic books are anthologies. According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, a prophet is one who utters divinely inspired revelations; one gifted with more than ordinary spiritual and moral insight; one who foretells future events; an effective or leading spokesman for a cause, doctrine, or group.. Israel had begun worshiping other gods and was unfaithful to the one true God. The Minor Prophets include Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi. The Minor Prophets, in alphabetical order, are Amos, Habakkuk, Haggai, Hosea, Joel, Jonah, Malachi, Micah, Nahum, Obadiah, Zechariah, and Zephaniah. One use relates to chords (harmony). The only difference between the two is the number of pages written. 1.Obadiah 2.Joel 3.Jonah 4.Hosea 5.Amos 6.Micah 7.Nahum 8.Zephaniah 9.Habakkuk 10.Haggai 11.Zechariah 12.Malachi 21. But that is because they dont believe the Bible is the inspired word of God which contains the promises of God. What is the difference between major and minor prophets? If all else fails, tell them that you don't know the answer (this is okay!) God's word is powerful (much more powerful than our summary is!) The Prophets not only had to listen to God, they also had to be obedient in speaking His words to the people. The theme of sackcloth and ashes as a symbol of mourning or repentance is seen many times in the prophets. All the Prophets provided a message, a warning, or a foretelling from God to the people. Although he sees the details as part of the same event, there may in fact be separate events. They say that it doesnt make sense that some guy would come along and pronounce judgment and then turn right around and promise deliverance. Our aim is to share the Word and be true to it. Sackcloth was an extremely rough and itchy material used to make sacks. The prophets also proclaimed a salvation message. Ezekiel prophesied to Judah during their time in exile in Babylon. The use of the term "Major Prophets" mean that they are more important than the "Minor Prophets." ____2. And of course we want to find out how the message of the books applies to us. The person of Jesus fulfilled all the prophecies in the Old Testament concerning the Messiah and he took the judgment we deserve for our sins on himself. Hn0~ 0000001977 00000 n They are recognized voices from the Bible, sharing with readers both in their time and today what Gods judgment would be like for those who disregard Him. Lets look at these three goals in a little more detail. If adult says 10:00, then students take 10 steps forward. Have students line up on one end of playing area. But above all, follow up with the student the next week or at the next opportunity and continue your discussion with your newfound information. Mosess sister Miriam is called a prophet (Exod. We discover Gods first mention of a prophet in Deuteronomy 18:18-19. Krista Cook is a seventh-generation Utah Mormon and a graduate of Brigham Young University who covers LDS topics. Hosea is known for being a personal object lesson for Israel as God called him to marry an unfaithful woman to show Israel what they were doing to him. You can order her book atChristian Author Bookstore - Xulon Press Publishing and visit her website atParkeplaceediting. 0000001565 00000 n https://instagram/bibleask We always encourage you to use a Bible storybook if you have one available (here is a list of ones we know about). Minor prophets are shorter in length and greater in number. Let us read Dueteronomy 28:1-6 and 15-18, 48-50 and 30:15-20. What about these major prophets led to them being classified as major, as opposed to the twelve minor prophets also featured in the Bible?