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Members of the Third Estate were dissatisfied with social and economic inequality. American banks stopped investing or making loans abroad and demanded repayment of their. The Reform Act of 1832 in England achieved which of the following? Rivalry over overseas territories increased tensions in Europe. It caused a monoculture in Korea, which disrupted its economy. Which of the following best describes Peter the Great's approach to westernization? Which best describes the impact of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen? a small group of loyal Bolshevik revolutionaries. radical reforms introduced by Mustafa Kemal. Which nation's revolution achieved its primary goal of abolishing slavery? O'Sullivan was an influential political writer and advocate for the Democratic Party at that time and served as U.S. minister to Portugal during the . It spoke of the romantic and passionate idea that God favored . How were citizens' rights determined under the absolute monarchies in Spain and France? Updates? Which of the following directly caused France, Germany, and Russia to get involved in World War I? Which of the following was a major economic cause of European imperialism? Which effects did the American Revolution and the French Revolution share? Why did a crowd of Indians gather at an enclosed field in Amritsar? Why was Napoleon unable to successfully establish a French empire in Europe? that because a child has thrived upon milk that it is never to have meat, or that the first twenty years of our lives is to become a precedent for the next Which of the following was an element of the USSR's constitution? We may as well assert John L. OSullivan, the editor of a magazine that served as an organ for the Democratic Party and of a partisan newspaper, first wrote of manifest destiny in 1845, but at the time he did not think the words profound. Besides financial reform, what else drove the Third Estate to declare itself a National Assembly? In which of the following ways do Mussolini's fascism and Stalin's communism differ? The Church's lands became "property of the nation," meaning it was to be controlled by Mexico. power divided between the national government and the states. Manifest Destiny was stimulated by nationalism and an idealistic vision of human perfectibility. They spent large sums of money on the arts. their belief that all Mexicans should benefit from improvements. In the early to mid 1800's, sectionalism in America grew as slavery divided the nation. Once he has pared all that away, Renan leaves us with little but the first part of his essence of a nation, that its citizens have many things in common, meaning, to my mind, the kind of nondivisive secular ideals found in the United States Constitution such as universal suffrage, due process of law and a guarantee that the government will pass no legislation respecting an establishment of religion.. sense of nationalism, and a belief in the natural superiority of what was then called the "Anglo-Saxon race" (ie, white people). How did the U.S. Constitution impact the French Revolution? In mid-1846, his administration agreed to a compromise whereby Oregon would be split along the 49th parallel, narrowly avoiding a crisis with Britain. It was the result of most nations participating in total war. Religious differences. the right of our manifest destiny to overspread and to possess the whole of the continent which Providence has given us for the development of the great experiment of liberty and federated self-government entrusted to us. Although it became a rallying cry as well as a rationale for the foreign policy that reached its culmination in 184546, the attitude behind Manifest Destiny had long been a part of the American experience. Which helped make Spain the most economically powerful country in Europe during Philip II's reign? What were the Portuguese initially doing in Western Africa, HURRY!!!! D. They supported American isolationism and resisted committing in the country to war. Which of the following was the role of missionaries in the colonization of Africa? Based on this quotation, which conclusion can you draw about the author? The phrase frequently appeared in debates relating to Oregon, sometimes as soaring rhetoric and other times as sarcastic derision. It proved that a colonial revolt could produce a nation with an elected leader and an elected. What was known at the time as the Louisiana Territory stretched from the Mississippi River in the east to the Rocky read more, The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, ended the Mexican-American War in favor of the United States. None, it was an irrelevant piece of Geography in northern Mexico In a similar tactic, the United States also destined to multiply its territories towards the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean. Military force was used against revolutionaries who didn't have mass support. It was for them proof that God had chosen the United States to grow and flourish. How did Louis XIV strengthen his monarchy? How did city life change during the late 1800s and early 1900s? -A government's responsibility to its people. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. Without this absolute authority the king could neither do good nor. How did Manifest Destiny lead to the growth of the West? Polk, an ardent proponent of Manifest Destiny, had won election with the slogan 54 40 or fight! (a reference to the potential northern boundary of Oregon as latitude 54 40) and called U.S. claims to Oregon clear and unquestionable in his inaugural address. Who controlled Russia and established the Soviet Union under Lenin's leadership? A farmer wanting to obtain new land. But Manifest Destiny was not simply a cloak for American imperialism and a justification for America's territorial ambitions. What negative effect did women suer from in their attempts to gain the right to vote in France? People have the right to overthrow a government that violates their rights. The term Manifest Destiny was coined in the JulyAugust 1845 issue of The United States Magazine, and Democratic Review by its editor, John L. OSullivan. Why was the storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, an important event in the French Revolution? What kind of triangle has no equal sides or angles. Which of the following are examples of the global impact of the American Revolution and the U.S. -The American Revolution offered precedents for Latin American revolutionaries. Which answer best describes how the concept of liberty influenced Eastern Europe in the late nineteenth. The German government helped him return home. Expansion took over land occupied by non-Russian groups, increasing tensions. Which statement best describes the role of women at the front lines of World War I? What was a major outcome of the North winning the U.S. Civil War? Name one example of social reform during the French Revolution. Despite opposition to this agreement in Congress, the pro-annexation candidate James K. Polk won the 1844 election, and Tyler was able to push the bill through and sign it before he left office. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. According to the Mexican Constitution of 1917, what was to become of the Catholic Church's land? Not that American politicians have ever lacked such skills. In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson purchased the territory of Louisiana from the French government for $15 million. How did the king of Siam react to European imperialism? How were Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? Which of the following inventions did Eli Whitney contribute to the Industrial Revolution? Which was a greater motivation for European imperialism in the late 1800s? What did famous Georgians Richard Russell and Carl Vinson have in common? It sparked nationalist and revolutionary movements. a five-man directorate with a two-house, elected legislature. U.S. expansion also fueled the growing debate over slavery, by raising the pressing question of whether new states being admitted to the Union would allow slavery or nota conflict that would eventually lead to the Civil War. It was "a phrase coined in 1845, expressed the philosophy that drove 19th-century U.S. territorial expansion. 0. How did Catherine succeed where Peter the Great had failed? What do these political and diplomatic documents reveal about American intentions, justifications, and assumptions? This belief was a strange mix of religious sentiment and colonialism, with a heaping scoop of American exceptionalism thrown in. gritty dramas reflecting the lives of normal people. . Before 1840, the United States consisted of. With its triumph in the Mexican-American War, the United States seemingly realized its Manifest Destiny by gaining an immense domain (more than 525,000 square miles [1,360,000 square km] of land), including present-day Arizona, California, western Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah. Why was Darwin's theory controversial in the 1800s? Poets and scholars began to emphasize cultural nationalism first. An agreement concluded in April 1844 made Texas eligible for admission as a U.S. territory, and possibly later as one or more states. In it, the writer criticized the opposition that still lingered against the annexation of Texas, urging national unity on behalf of the fulfillment of our manifest destiny to overspread the continent allotted by Providence for the free development of our yearly multiplying millions.. Which of the following was a significant result of the Glorious Revolution? Both movements were seeking economic expansion, pursuing the obvious opportunities in the west and the New World, although Manifest Destiny was a more vague social notion, held loosely by . Lewis Hyde is the author of, most recently, A Primer for Forgetting: Getting Past the Past.. 2/6/23, 9:21 AM History - Print - Manifest Destiny 1/3 History Research Center Manifest Destiny Manifest Destiny was a popular slogan in the United States in the 1840s. What was the impact of global depression on Japan? What is the name of the series of treaties that ended The Thirty Years' War in 1648? Access hundreds of hours of historical video, commercial free, with HISTORY Vault. Which is an accurate summary of the goals of the women's rights movement? People couldn't find work, leaving no access to money to buy food. Why did Stalin target the Russian Orthodox Church? The British wanted Indian soldiers to use rifle cartridges that were greased with animal fat. Which of the following was the effect of rotten boroughs on the democratic process in England? Overview. Why did Westerners oppose the Taiping rebellion? Elizabeth I's relationship with Parliament demonstrated which of the following to other countries? How did the absolute monarch Maria Theresa of Austria increase her authority? Why is it significant that rice was Japan's main import from Korea? In 1823, Monroe invoked Manifest Destiny when he spoke before Congress to warn European nations not to interfere with Americas Westward expansion, threatening that any attempt by Europeans to colonize the American continents would be seen as an act of war. How were Manifest Destiny and nationalism related? Which battle, waged along a famous river, was a classic example of a World War I stalemate? Novels such as The Sun Also Rises and The Great Gatsby most clearly reflect what literary theme? c. engendered . What must citizens forget before a nation becomes a nation? The use of trams during the second Industrial Revolution changed the standard of living in which of the, It allowed wealthy people to move away from city centers and commute when they needed to. How did the alliances in place before World War I affect the war? Reset Which of the following were characteristics of the rights of French citizens under the Napoleonic Code? Why did support for Hitler increase in the early 1930s? Expansionists eager to acquire Spanish Florida were part of the drive for the War of 1812, and many historians argue that American desires to annex Canada were also an important part of the equation. Why did European contact with Africa increase in the 1800s? Why did liberals support a free-market economy? How did nationalism impact Napoleon's conquest of Europe? Which leader helped conquer southern Italy, leading to unification? They sensed weakness in the League and actively pursued aggressive foreign policies. What was the effect of attempts by Western powers to weaken the Chinese government? What was one effect of Latin American economic nationalism? The most ardent expansionists, invoking the idea of Manifest Destiny, insisted that God's chosen people should possess the entire North American continent. American banks stopped investing and demanded repayment of loans. The royal power is absolute. He provided financial support to artists. Pursuit of the west came forth as a result of the Americans' belief in Manifest Destiny "the belief that the United States had a 'God-given' right to aggressively spread the values of white civilization and expand the nation from ocean to . Despite disagreements about Manifest Destinys validity at the time, OSullivan had stumbled on a broadly held national sentiment. We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are. What territorial changes resulted from the Peace of Westphalia, ending the 30 Years' War? The home industry was on the rise, and the problems of sectionalism . Then his brother, following his reign, believed in absolutism. Manifest Destiny was the idea that white Americans were divinely ordained to settle the entire continent of North America. "Manifest Destiny is a term for the attitude prevalent during the 19th century period of American expansion that the United States not only could, but was destined to, stretch from coast to coast." (Manifest Destiny). Which of the following Enlightenment principles from Rousseau is evident in the U.S. Constitution? What was the purpose of court ceremonies such as the leve? Finally, in the 1840s, diplomacy resolved the dispute over the Oregon Country with Britain, and victory in the Mexican-American War (184648) closed out a period of dramatically swift growth for the United States. Which medical innovations did Florence Nightingale introduce in the nineteenth century? It was heavily influenced by the exuberant nationalism and the religious fervor of the decade and provided a . The people living on US soil no longer depended on others for supplies, and the state was capable of producing most of the resources inside its territory. Which of the following is a key reason the Industrial Revolution led to urbanization? Manifest Destiny, a phrase coined in 1845, is the idea that the United States is destinedby God, its advocates believedto expand its dominion and spread democracy and capitalism across the entire North American continent. He gave rich middle class men jobs in the government and he enlarged the bureaucracy. Such rapid growthas well as two economic depressions in 1819 and 1839would drive millions of Americans westward in search of new land and new opportunities. He was a Marxist who became disillusioned with the repressive policies of the Soviet government. because the colonists did not have a say in Parliament. Though they originated in Mexico, American cowboys created a style and reputation all their own. Which of the following was a new development of the second Industrial Revolution? Which of the following was an effect of Allied defeats and high casualty rates on the Eastern Front? Which of the following was the main goal of the women's suffrage movement? As news spread of the discovery, thousands of read more, The Oregon Trail was a roughly 2,000-mile route from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon City, Oregon, that was used by hundreds of thousands of American pioneers in the mid-1800s to emigrate west. Which of the following does the English Bill of Rights say about the monarchy's right to tax its subjects? I have heard it asserted by some, that as America hath flourished under her former connection with Great Britain that the same connection is necessary twenty. , es could thrive independently from I WILL GIVE 35 POINTS TO THOSE WHO ANSWER THIS QUESTION RIGHT NOOOO SCAMS PLEASE, 18 What did Stalin force peasants to do to avoid economic depression? Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Which statement best describes Western countries' attempts to end the Great Depression?