[5], The African scops owl is endemic to sub-Saharan Africa. [6], The African scops owl gives a monotonous quivering distinctive "prrrp" at five second intervals. It is typically greyish-brown, though sometimes pale rufous or warmer brown, and is cryptically marked with streaks and mottling. There are 12 owl species in Southern Africa ranging from the largest owl in Africa (the Verreaux's Eagle Owl) to some very tiny cute owls (like the African Scops and the Pearl-Spotted Owlet.) Range wingspan: 117 to 144 mm. Distribution The African Wood Owl is found in forested habitats up to 2 100 m 2 throughout sub-Saharan Africa (Fabian 1973). window.mc4wp.listeners.push( Today the species is assigned to the genus Otus. Scops owls are colored in various brownish hues, sometimes with a lighter underside and/or face, which helps to camouflage them against the bark of … The migrant Eurasian scops owl is very similar to the African scops owl; while it is typically slightly larger, it may not be distinguishable in the field. You’ll be helping to protect these owls and the habitat they depend on. Grey and brown morphs are known to exist. [6], The migrant Eurasian scops owl is very similar to the African scops owl; while it is typically slightly larger, it may not be distinguishable in the field. [2] It ranges from sea level to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in elevation, and is found in wooded habitats and forest edge,[5] including in gardens and mangroves. During the day, it perches close to the trunk of a tree. The facial disc has fine vermiculations and a dark rim. callback: cb [2], The prey of the African scops owl is mainly insects such as grasshoppers, beetles, crickets, moths etc. The bill is black. [1], The African scops owl is a small owl, measuring 17 cm (6.7 in) in length. [2] Today the species is assigned to the genus Otus. Its grey facial disk has a narrow black edge, and its eyes are yellow. Owl Research Institute‘s Adopt-an-Owl program ensures that your charitable gift goes right where you want it – to research and conservation efforts around the species of your choice. The young fledge in 30 days. It was grouped with the Arabian scops owl, Socotra scops owl, and the Annobon scops owl into Otus senegalensis; however these species are now considered to be separate. Once the eggs hatch the young are fed by the female from food brought by the male. William John Swainson first described the species in 1837 from a specimen collected in Senegal, and initially assigned it to the now defunct genus Scops. They normally hunt by scanning or listening from a perch and swooping down to capture prey on the ground, but will hawk for flying insects. Its grey facial disk has a narrow black edge, and its eyes are yellow. Join now! [8] The young fledge in 30 days. When roosting in daylight, this species closes its eyes and extends its ear tufts to give the impression of a tree branch, making it easily overlooked. The African scops owl is around 15–17 cm (5.9–6.7 in) in length with a wingspan of 45 cm (18 in). forms: { The African scops owl (Otus senegalensis) is a small owl which is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa. Otus senegalensis - The African Scops Owl. The African scops owl is around 15–17 cm (5.9–6.7 in) in length with a wingspan of 45 cm (18 in). [7] When roosting in daylight, this species closes its eyes and extends its ear tufts to give the impression of a tree branch, making it easily overlooked. Size. The prey of the African scops owl is mainly insects such as grasshoppers, beetles, crickets, moths etc. Its grey facial disk has a narrow black edge, and its eyes are yellow. Habitat. Pairs may roost close to one another, or even in a loose colony. The African scops owl is strictly nocturnal. The call of the African Wood Owl is a rhythmic series of hoots (who-who, who-who-who, who-are-you) and the calls often alternate between sexes, when the young ones beg, they give a short wheezing call (Steyn 1982). Otus is the largest genus of owls in terms of number of species, with approximately 45 living species known to date. It is very small in comparison to other owls and raptors, reaching an average length of only 15 to 19 centimetres. } Its call is a monotonous, trembling "prrrp". It is typically greyish-brown, though sometimes pale rufous or warmer brown, and is cryptically marked with streaks and mottling. Pairs sometimes roost together. It can also be found in gardens and mangroves. Photo Gallery (6 pictures) Information. Adoptions say; I care about the future of owls! but also spiders, scorpions and small vertebrates. The African scops owl (Otus senegalensis) is a small owl which is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa. It has ear tufts, which are generally kept lowered unless the bird is disturbed. The African scops owl is a common, sometimes abundant, resident of savannah woodlands. Incubation lasts about 27 days, during which the female incubates the eggs and is fed by the male. })(); We are a small parliament of owl lovers who are guided by our joy and fascination as we continue adding to the nest that we call My Inner Owl. on: function(evt, cb) { Its grey facial disk has a narrow black edge, and its eyes are yellow. listeners: [], The African scops owl is endemic to sub-Saharan Africa. It ranges from sea level to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in elevation, and is found in wooded habitats and forest edge, including in gardens and mangroves. window.mc4wp = window.mc4wp || { { Habits: The African Scops owl is a nocturnal bird, roosting during the daytime in dense foliage, against a branch or tree trunk, or in a hole. Incubation lasts about 27 days, during which the female incubates the eggs and is fed by the male. The African scops owl lays four to six eggs directly onto the floor of a tree hollow, with laying occurring throughout April and June. The African scops owl is a small owl, measuring 17 cm (6.7 in) in length. (function() { The African Scops Owl has a distinctive prrrp call which occurs around every 5 seconds: Picture of the African Scops-Owl has been licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution. It has ear tufts, which are generally kept lowered unless the bird is disturbed. The African scops owl is a small owl, measuring 17 cm (6.7 in) in length. event : evt, The crown and forehead … The African scops owl is a small owl, measuring 17 cm (6.7 in) in length. } Range mass: 45 to 100 g. Range length: 16 to 19 cm. but also spiders, scorpions and small vertebrates. The African scops owl lays four to six eggs directly onto the floor of a tree hollow, with laying occurring throughout April and June. Voice: A short, frog-like purring trill - " Krurrr ", each note lasting 0.5-1 second. [8], Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=African_scops_owl&oldid=978815151, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 September 2020, at 02:59. It is typically greyish-brown, though sometimes pale rufous or warmer brown, and is cryptically marked with streaks and mottling. } It has ear tufts, which are generally kept lowered unless the bird is disturbed. There are three subspecies currently recognised: The African scops owl was formerly regarded as the African subspecies of the scops owl. Pairs sometimes roost together. It was grouped with the Arabian scops owl, Socotra scops owl, and the Annobon scops owl into Otus senegalensis; however these species are now considered to be separate. Scops owls are typical owls in family Strigidae, most of them belonging to the genus Otus and are restricted to the Old World. During the day, it perches close to the trunk of a tree. William John Swainson first described the species in 1837 from a specimen collected in Senegal, and initially assigned it to the now defunct genus Scops. ); Owls of South Africa Few African birds of prey hold the same mystical appeal as owls. Of all the owl breeds in the world, I find that South African owls are some of the easiest to see. The African scops owl is not as territorial as the Eurasian scops owl and will nest in loose aggregations, with the nest sites relatively close to each other. They normally hunt by scanning or listening from a perch and swooping down to capture prey on the ground, but will hawk for flying insects. There are three subspecies currently recognised:[3], The African scops owl was formerly regarded as the African subspecies of the scops owl. An African scops owl in the Zululand Rhino Reserve. The African scops owl gives a monotonous quivering distinctive “prrrp” at five second intervals. }

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