In 1967, he found a consistent condition for a one dimensional factorized scattering many body system, the equation was later named the Yang–Baxter equation, it plays an important role in integrable models and has influenced several branches of physics and mathematics. Yang has also worked on neutrino theory with Tsung Dao (T.D.) Yang is also well known for his collaboration with Robert Mills in developing non-Abelian gauge theory, widely known as the Yang–Mills theory. He retired from Stony Brook University in 1999, assuming the title Emeritus Professor. At The University of Chicago, Yang first spent twenty months working in an accelerator lab, but he later found he was not as good as an experimentalist and switched back to theory. Yang and his family fled from Beijing in 1937 when Japan invaded China. Lee e Yang furono i primi cinesi a vincere un premio Nobel. Tu died in October 2003, but in December 2004 the then 82-year-old Yang made controversy by marrying the then 28-year-old Weng Fan (Chinese: 翁帆; pinyin: Wēng Fān) who looks like a young Tu in appearance. Yang visited the Chinese mainland in 1971 for the first time after the thaw in China–US relations, and has subsequently made great efforts to help the Chinese physics community rebuild the research atmosphere which was destroyed by the radical political movements during the Cultural Revolution. Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui, China; his father, Ko Chuan Yang (楊克純; 1896–1973), was a mathematician, and his mother, Meng Hwa Loh Yang (羅孟華), was a housewife. In the 1950s and 1960s, he collaborated with Tsung Dao (T.D.) In 1949 he was invited to do his research at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, where he began a period of fruitful collaboration with Tsung-Dao Lee. Yang has had a great interest in statistical mechanics since his undergraduate time. Later he worked on particle phenomenology; a well-known work was the Fermi–Yang model treating pion meson as a bound nucleon–antinucleon pair. In 1965 he moved to Stony Brook University, where he was named the Albert Einstein Professor of Physics and the first director of the newly founded Institute for Theoretical Physics. Lee, 1962), CP nonconservation (with Wu Tai-tsun, 1964). Chen Ning Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, USA I first heard of Onsager's name from my M.S. National Southwestern Associated University, C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Benjamin Franklin Medal for Distinguished Achievement in the Sciences, "Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance", "Treatment of Overlapping Divergences in the Photon Self-Energy Function", "Question of Parity Conservation in Weak Interactions", Center for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, "Exclusive: New Dorm Likely to Honor Nobel Laureate", "Chen Ning Yang, 82, to marry a 28-year-old woman", "Quarterly Publication of Individuals, Who Have Chosen To Expatriate, as Required by Section 6039G", "Nobel laureate, Turing Award winner become Chinese citizens, join CAS", "Benjamin Franklin Medal for Distinguished Achievement in the Sciences Recipients", Elementary Particles and Weak Interactions, The Many Body Problem. 6, Mathematical Deductions from Some Rules Concerning High-Energy Total Cross Sections, Symmetry Principles In Physics. Da lì in poi usò la data sbagliata su tutti i documenti ufficiali successivi.», https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chen_Ning_Yang&oldid=116319425, Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo. In 1938 they moved to Kunming, Yunnan, where National Southwestern Associated University (Lianda), was located. In 1956, he and Tsung Dao (T.D.) In the 1970s Yang worked on the topological properties of gauge theory, collaborating with Wu Tai-Tsun to elucidate the Wu–Yang monopole. He remained at the University of Chicago for a year as an assistant to Enrico Fermi. Lee proposed that in the weak interaction the parity symmetry was not conserved, Chien-shiung Wu's team at the National Bureau of Standards in Washington experimentally verified the theory. Physics Monographs No. [8][9], On Yang's religious views, he is an agnostic.[10]. È l'elaboratore, insieme a Robert Mills, della omonima teoria che è alla base del Modello standard. Appena laureato, nel 1948 fu per un anno uno degli assistenti di Enrico Fermi. His departure for the United States was delayed for one year, during which time he taught in a middle school as a teacher and studied field theory. The two proposed that one of the basic quantum-mechanics laws, the conservation of parity, is violated in the so-called weak nuclear reactions, those nuclear processes that result in the emission of beta or alpha particles. He studied the theory of phase transition and elucidated the Lee–Yang circle theorem, properties of quantum boson liquid, two dimensional Ising model, flux quantization in superconductors (with N. Byers, 1961), and proposed the concept of Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order (ODLRO, 1962). Chen Ning Yang (楊振寧S, Yáng ZhènníngP; Hefei, 1º ottobre 1922[1]) è un fisico cinese naturalizzato statunitense (col nome di Chen Ning Franklin Yang), premio Nobel per la fisica nel 1957. [3] Yang was then awarded a scholarship from the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Program, set up by the United States government using part of the money China had been forced to pay following the Boxer Rebellion. [6] He renounced his U.S. citizenship as of Sep 30, 2015,[7] and became a citizen of the People's Republic of China. Yang married Chih-li Tu (Chinese: 杜致禮; pinyin: Dù Zhìlǐ), a teacher, in 1950 and has two sons and a daughter with her: Franklin Jr., Gilbert and Eulee. Gli è stato dedicato un asteroide, 3421 Yangchenning [2]. and studied statistical mechanics and condensed matter theory. He received his bachelor's degree in 1942,[3] with his thesis on the application of group theory to molecular spectra, under the supervision of Ta-You Wu. After retiring from Stony Brook he returned as an honorary director of Tsinghua University, Beijing, where he is the Huang Jibei-Lu Kaiqun Professor at the Center for Advanced Study (CASTU). He also is one of the two Shaw Prize Founding Members and is a Distinguished Professor-at-Large at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. Chen Ning Yang, byname Frank Yang, (born September 22, 1922, Hofei, Anhwei, China), Chinese-born American theoretical physicist whose research with Tsung-Dao Lee showed that parity—the symmetry between physical phenomena occurring in right-handed and left-handed coordinate systems—is violated when certain elementary particles decay. He continued to study graduate courses there for two years under the supervision of Wang Zhuxi, working on statistical mechanics.
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