With Rory Calhoun, Lea Massari, Georges Marchal, Conrado San Martín. Another ancient world wonder, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, produced in the mid-fifth century B.C., was about 40 feet tall. FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Updates? and erected on the Greek island of Rhodes. Made of bronze and reinforced with iron, it was weighted with stones. The sculptor Chares of Lyndus (another city on the island) created the statue, which commemorated the raising of Demetrius I Poliorcetes’ long siege (305 bce) of Rhodes. The Colossus of Rhodes was a colossal statue of the Greek sun god Helios that stood in the ancient Greek city of Rhodes and was one of the Seven Wonders of the World. These plans have had manifold purposes, including creating a symbol of world peace, promoting Greek culture, and providing economic benefits to Greece, such as job creation and tourism revenue. The fallen Colossus was left in place until 654 ce, when Arabian forces raided Rhodes and had the statue broken up and the bronze sold for scrap. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Colossus of Rhodes was a massive statue of a male figure built around 280 B.C. The statue, which took 12 years to build (c. 294–282 BCE), was toppled by an earthquake about 225/226 BCE. Premium Membership is now 50% off! Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Corrections? Notable plans to build a new Colossus of Rhodes have been proposed in the 21st century. Learn more. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Colossus of Rhodes was a massive statue of a male figure built around 280 B.C. It is technically impossible that the statue could have straddled the harbour entrance, and the popular belief that it did so dates only from the Middle Ages. The Colossus of Rhodes was made of shaped bronze plates fastened to an iron framework. Omissions? Supposedly, the fragments totaled more than 900 camel loads. Directed by Sergio Leone. and 2540 B.C. Legend has it the people of Rhodes sold the equipment left behind by the Macedonians in order to bankroll the statue’s creation. The Colossus was said to be 70 cubits (105 feet [32 metres]) high and stood beside Mandrákion harbour, perhaps shielding its eyes with one hand, as a representation in a relief suggests. Much about the monument remains shrouded in mystery, as it was destroyed in an earthquake in 226 B.C. All Rights Reserved. Today, the world’s tallest statues include China’s Spring Temple Buddha, which stands 354 feet atop a 66-foot-high lotus throne (that itself sits on an 82-foot-tall building), and Burma’s Laykyun Setkyar Buddha, which is 381 feet high with a 44-foot-tall base; both structures were completed in the early 21st century. That belief, which originated in the Middle Ages, would have been impossible to realize from an engineering standpoint. The statue, which took 12 years to build (c. 294–282 bce), was toppled by an earthquake about 225/226 bce. Learn more about the Colossus of Rhodes in … It was said to be 70 cubits (105 feet [32 metres]) tall, and it depicted the sun god Helios. Many representations of the statue depict the figure as nude or semi-nude, except for a cloak, and a representation in one relief suggests that the figure was shielding its eyes with one hand. Colossus of Rhodes, colossal statue of the sun god Helios that stood in the ancient Greek city of Rhodes and was one of the Seven Wonders of the World. and erected on the Greek island of Rhodes. Colossus of Rhodes, colossal statue of the sun god Helios that stood in the ancient Greek city of Rhodes and was one of the Seven Wonders of the World. However, ancient accounts hold that the Colossus of Rhodes was created in honor of the sun god Helios and to commemorate the Rhodians’ successful defense of their island against a siege led by Macedonian leader Demetrius Poliorcetes in 305 B.C. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It is believed that the Colossus of Rhodes stood beside Mandrákion harbour in Rhodes, Greece. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. While on holiday in Rhodes, Athenian war hero Darios becomes involved in two different plots to overthrow the tyrannical king, one from Rhodian patriots and the other from sinister Phoenician agents.
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