3.For treating hemorrhoids and small chronic internal bleedings: decoction of 1 teaspoon dried and milled leaves and a cup (200 ml) of water. It is an important component of the hedgerows that were the traditional field boundaries in lowland England. Edible Uses: Milk Oil Oil Seed - raw or roasted and used in breads, cakes, biscuits, sweets etc [2, 5, 9, 12, 13, 34, 183]. Avoid heavy clays. 4.For the elimination of toxins (sudorific) and as astringent: infusion of 1 tablespoon buds and a cup (200 ml) of boiling water. Common hazel is typically a shrub reaching 3–8 m tall, but can reach 15 m. The leaves are deciduous, rounded, 6–12 cm long and across, softly hairy on both surfaces, and with a double-serrate margin. This hazelnut or cobnut, the kernel of the seed, is edible and used raw or roasted, or ground into a paste. [2], The scientific name avellana derives from the town of Avella in Italy,[6] and was selected by Linnaeus from Leonhart Fuchs's De historia stirpium commentarii insignes (1542), where the species was described as "Avellana nux sylvestris" ("wild nut of Avella"). Take one tablespoon each morning on an empty stomach, for 15 days. The name "hazelnut" applies to the nuts of any of the species of the genus Corylus. Corylus avellana, the common hazel, is a species of hazel native to Europe and western Asia, from the British Isles south to Iberia, Greece, Turkey and Cyprus, north to central Scandinavia, and east to the central Ural Mountains, the Caucasus, and northwestern Iran. Your Health Remedy is a website for those who aspire to improve themselves and their life, as well as contribute to making the world a better place to live. Known Hazards None known Botanical References. Decant and drink it warm. Corylus avellana, the common hazel, is a species of hazel native to Europe and western Asia, from the British Isles south to Iberia, Greece, Turkey and Cyprus, north to central Scandinavia, and east to the central Ural Mountains, the Caucasus, and northwestern Iran. Hazel is a type of deciduous tree, part of the family Betulaceae, which can be found growing at the foot of beech and oak forests. Chinese manuscripts mentioned hazelnuts 5,000 years ago when they were used both as food and for their therapeutic properties. The nut is roughly spherical to oval, 15–20 mm long and 12–20 mm broad (larger, up to 25 mm long, in some cultivated selections), yellow-brown with a pale scar at the base. The top producer of hazelnuts, by a large margin, is Turkey, specifically the Giresun Province. [2][4][5], It is readily distinguished from the closely related filbert (Corylus maxima) by the short involucre; in the filbert the nut is fully enclosed by a beak-like involucre longer than the nut. Corylus avellana is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 6.00 metres tall. It is used in salad dressings, baking etc. Plants may be propagated by suckers, early summer soft wood cuttings or seed. Corylus avellana, commonly called European filbert, European hazelnut or cobnut, is a deciduous, thicket-forming, multi-trunked, suckering shrub that typically grows to 12-20’ tall.It is native to Europe, western Asia and northern Africa where it is typically found growing in rich thickets, woodland borders, wooded slopes, hedgerows, clearings and along streams. Best grown in moist, organically rich, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. It is roughly spherical to oval in shape, about 15–25 mm long and 10–15 mm in diameter, with an outer fibrous husk surrounding a smooth shell. The bark is used as a febrifuge, in malaria. [9], This shrub is common in many European woodlands. Hazelnuts are recommended especially to anemic persons, pregnant women, children and the elderly. La principal ventaja de la siembra del Corylus avellana, es el cultivo de sus frutos, los cuales son muy apreciados por su potencial alimenticio, y altamente usados en el campo de la repostería. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. [2], The following ornamental cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:-. The wood was traditionally grown as coppice, the poles cut being used for wattle-and-daub building and agricultural fencing. According to the New Sunset Western Garden Book, the European hazelnut is among the most widely grown hazelnut plants for commercial nut production. It also grows in forest edges, thickets, and hedges. 1753. They have a high concentration of vitamin E and B (B1, B6, B9), thereby an excellent antioxidant effect, annihilating free radicals. Hazelnuts are to be consumed as such or milled, in mixture with honey. Health Benefits and Uses of Hazel (Corylus Avellana) They have a very high nutritional value. They are astringent, diaphoretic, febrifuge, nutritive and odontalgic. 11. The oil extracted from seeds has emollient, hypotensive, anti-anemic, and anthelmintic properties (against tapeworm). Carbon 14 analysis revealed that those tracks go back almost 9000 years. Hazel is one of the most useful trees for its bendy stems and as a conservation saviour. [14], "Avellana" redirects here. Hazelnuts contain monounsaturated fatty acids (such as omega 9) which, among other benefits, prevent obesity and the occurrence of type 2 diabetes, by maintaining good blood sugar levels. The fruit are possibly even more important animal food, both for invertebrates adapted to circumvent the shell (usually by ovipositing in the female flowers, which also gives protection to the offspring) and for vertebrates which manage to crack them open (such as squirrels and corvids). It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. The wood was traditionally grown as coppice, the poles cut being used for wattle-and-daub building and agricultural fencing. Use it to bandage the affected area several times a day. [6] [7] Nombres comunes They are recommended for tuberculosis and diabetes patients as they have energizing effects. They have a very high nutritional value. [4] Sinonimia. Nitrates, phosphorus, potassium, iron ensure the good functioning of the organism and are highly recommended in cases of anemia. Corylus avellana is not a pretentious plant, it lives for many years without special care and can be grown in any garden. 8.For invigoration of the nervous system, as a remedy for diabetics, kidney patients (nephritic colic, stones), lung patients (tuberculosis) and longevity: hazelnut seeds consumed as such, at least 40 per day (20 in the morning and 20 in the evening) for 20-30 days. Corylus avellana, or European hazel is a shrub that can reach six metres high and is found growing in the shade of large trees such as Ash and Hornbeam. [13] Some of these are grown for specific qualities of the nut including large nut size, and early and late fruiting cultivars, whereas other are grown as pollinators. Leaves contain myricetin, caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, quercetin, betulin, volatile oil, sugars, minerals. The buds have sudorific and astringent effects. This hazelnut or cob nut, the kernel of the seed, is edible and used raw or roasted, or ground into a paste. Both are considered pests by hazelnut growers. The flowers have anti-diarrheal properties. Eating 20 hazelnuts in the morning and 20 in the evening has a beneficial effect on the body. Leave it covered for 15 minutes and then decant. Noteworthy Characteristics. 6.As an adjuvant in treating epidemic hepatitis, consecutive liver failure, asthma, pulmonary emphysema, and silicosis: infusion of 1-2 tablespoons buds and a cup of boiling water (250ml). Hazelnuts are rich in protein and unsaturated fat. And its nuts are loved by people, squirrels and hazel dormice. Use it in doses of 60-80 drops a day. Title Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. [2][3][4] It is an important component of the hedgerows that were the traditional field boundaries in lowland England. Int J Food Sci Nutr 1998;49:199-203. Prompt removal of root suckers will help maintain plant appearance, and, if desired, help prevent thicket formation. In 1995 archaeological excavations in Scotland have revealed traces of a pit where huge amounts of hazelnut shells had been dumped. memorabilis (Sennen) Sennen; Corylus memorabilis Sennen; Corylus mirabilis Sennen [5] Corylus sylvestris Salisb.

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