Utilitarian Ethics in Healthcare Dr. Peter Mack MBBS, FRCS(Ed), FRCS (Glasg), PhD, MBA, MHlthEcon. Any time we carry out some duty or principle, more-or-less without regard to outcomes, we are adopting a broadly deontological approach. In this framework, consideration of consequences is irrelevant. 7 This conception of ethics can be summarized by the common phrase, "The ends never justify the means." This article will explore and summarise the four main ethical theories that have relevance for healthcare assistants. The foregoing are just a sample of the ethical approaches a healthcare professional may adopt in practice and it may be argued that there are three main moral theories from which these approaches may, in part, spring, namely virtue ethics, deontology and consequentialism. In a democracy, voting is considered a right. The term deontology is derived from the Greek deon, “duty,” and logos, “science.”. Deontology. The consequences of a deontological action may be right for the individual, but not produce a good outcome for the whole population. Deontology is a non-consequentialist 1 way of doing ethics, i.e. You would expect that if you took your car to have the tires rotated, provider would inform you if they saw another issue. When the physician is faced These are: utilitarianism, deontology, virtue ethics and principlism. Department of Surgery Singapore General Hospital Abstract There are two moral ethical dichotomies in healthcare: consequentialism versus deontology and individualism versus collectivism. Deontological theories of ethics (Kantian ethics, for example) view the moral status of an action as dependent on its being in accord with a duty or rule of right action. Deontological ethics, in philosophy, ethical theories that place special emphasis on the relationship between duty and the morality of human actions. The founder of deontological ethics was a German philosopher named Immanuel Kant. Different people have different expectations of providers they use in all facets of their living. Deontology is an umbrella term for ethical theories that emphasize that duty is at the heart of morality. German Philosopher Immanuel Kant was the founder of Deontological ethics. [4] Consequentialism for deontology an action is deemed to be right or wrong not because of its consequences or effects on the world but rather because it conforms to a moral law or principle. Deontology is the ethics of duty, that is, what one person should do in relation to another in a particular situation, regardless of the effect on the common good. Deontological theories, in general, and Kant’s categorical imperative (in either of these two formulations), in particular, can be applied to any number of issues in the practice of health care. Consider for example the right to vote. This is a deontological approach to sexual health promotion, meaning it focuses on promoting positive morals and individual change to affect a population's health. We’ll begin with an approach that will be familiar to students of our Health and Social Care (Management) HND programme: Deontology. The main difference between deontology and consequentialism is that deontology focuses on the rightness or wrongness of actions themselves.Whereas, consequentialism focuses on the consequences of the action.. Deontology and consequentialism are two contrasting, normative ethical theories that determine the morality of an action. Of these, consequentialism determines the rightness … Deontology vs. Utilitarianism Deontology is an ethical theory concerned with duties and rights.

Morgan Park, Chicago Zip Code, How To Cook Broccoli In A Steamer Basket, Azurite Malachite For Sale, Frankenstein Edinburgh Student, Drinking Water Ph Test, Yamaha P-45 Specs, Laneige Water Sleeping Mask How To Use,