J-PAL initiatives concentrate funding and other resources around priority topics for which rigorous policy-relevant research is urgently needed. However, for beneficiaries who had to use a bank branch, it cost more (in time and money) to access cash and markets than the PDS. The choice-based approach does exactly this. This program aims to transfer subsidies (for kerosene, LPG, fertilizers, etc.) Shifting demographics, new technologies and changing social norms are all transforming the ways people work. Can Smart Technology Systems Improve Direct Benefit Transfer Performance and Increase Participation? Replacing India's Public Distribution System with Direct Benefit Transfers will improve efficiency, but shouldn't be implemented at the cost of individual choice. Sandip Sukhtankar is an associate professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Virginia. Application of the benefit transfer method involves several steps. He is also a junior affiliate at the Bureau for Research and Economic Analysis of Development (BREAD), and an affiliate at the Center for Effective Global Action (CEGA). A Brazilian butt lift is a popular cosmetic procedure that involves the transfer of fat to help create more fullness in your backside. Create stickiness before the training begins and the training will transfer. What are the causes and consequences of crime, violence, and conflict and how can policy responses improve outcomes for those affected? How can we increase access to and delivery of quality health care services and effectively promote healthy behaviors? J-PAL South Asia is based at the Institute for Financial Management and Research (IFMR) in India. Whether you know it as a cost-benefit analysis or a benefit-cost analysis, performing one is critical to any project. Such an approach is feasible now because the PDS is being digitised with e-PoS machines to enable portability of benefits. Thus, while we found no evidence of “leakage” in the DBT, a considerable number of users had difficulties in accessing it. Bring transparency in the system thus minimising delays and corruption. Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG consumer (DBTL) is the scheme aimed to improve the subsidy administration of LPG across the country. J-PAL Africa is based at the Southern Africa Labour & Development Research Unit (SALDRU) at the University of Cape Town in South Africa. J-PAL Southeast Asia is based at the Faculty of Economics and Business at the University of Indonesia (FEB UI). How can financial products and services be more affordable, appropriate, and accessible to underserved households and businesses? Update: Click here for information on J-PAL's response to COVID-19. convection: The transfer of heat by circulation of a gas (such as air) or liquid (such as water). Karthik earned his PhD from Harvard University and is Co-Chair of J-PAL’s Education sector. Local-level officials who verify the work and request wage payments, Block-level officials who manage local officials and release wage payments, District-level officials who have an overarching administrative role, No officials, representing the comparison group. Direct benefit transfer(DBT) involves transfer of government benefits like subsidies directly into bank account of beneficiaries. The Union Budget 2020 does not align with the central government’s promise to Indian farmers to double their incomes by 2022. Further, even with experience of both alternatives there is considerable variation across beneficiaries, which may explain the strong disagreement among stakeholders on whether to replace the PDS with DBT. directly to the people living below the poverty line through bank accounts by using the Aadhaar as a payment bridge. You can learn more about how we use cookies by reading our Privacy Policy. Benefits can be transferred into the account of the female household head to increase her influence over their use. But in household surveys, around 20% of respondents said that they had not received DBT for the corresponding time periods. In addition, researchers collected wage payment data at the block level from the MGNREGS public website and implemented surveys to collect additional information on the officials, including demographics, personality traits, work and management practices, and more. However, payment delays have been a challenge for the program. Our main findings were as follows: First, DBT implementation improved over time but remained a challenge even 18 months into the rollout. J-PAL is based at MIT in Cambridge, MA and has six regional offices at leading universities in Africa, Europe, Latin America & the Caribbean, North America, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. The share of block-level officials using the platform each month increased by 7 percentage points (14 percent) when district-level officials also had access to PayDash. News, ideas, and analysis from J-PAL staff and affiliated professors. What are the causes and consequences of poor governance and how can policy improve public service delivery? Increasingly, governments use social protection programs to redistribute gains from economic growth and protect poor households from downturns. The main stated reasons for preferring DBT were choice and flexibility, and higher quality of grains. In partnership with the Ministry of Rural Development in two states in India, researchers conducted a randomized evaluation of a new internet- and mobile-based management and monitoring platform, PayDash, to improve the administration of MGNREGS, a large workfare program in India. How to Use WiFi Direct on Android. Banerjee, Abhijit, Esther Duflo, Clement Imbert, Santhosh Mathew, and Rohini Pande. The Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab, Click here for information on J-PAL's response to COVID-19, Having it at Hand: How Small Search Frictions Impact Bureaucratic Efficiency. However, in our third round (18 months into the programme), this had reversed with two-thirds now preferring DBT to PDS. conduction: The transfer of heat through a substance by direct contact of atoms or molecules. Charity Troyer Moore Eric Dodge Yusuf Neggers Location: India Sample: 73 districts in the two states of Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand Timeline: 2016 - 2018 Initiative(s): Governance Initiative. Finally, the availability of DBT may even help improve the existing PDS, as it will have to deliver value for people to continue to choose it over DBT. In this case, it will cost you $90 to transfer your $3,000 balance. Using Technology to Improve Direct Benefit Transfer in India Researchers: Rohini Pande. We partner with NGOs, governments, donors, multilateral organizations, businesses, and other research centers to conduct randomized evaluations, build research capacity, scale up what works, and promote the use of evidence in decision making.
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