[17] The oldest known Shiba, Pusuke, died at age 26 in early December 2011. Japanese words for dog include 犬 and 飼い犬. The San'in Shibas were larger than most modern shibas, and tended to be black, without the common tan and white accents found on modern black-and-tan shibas. A small-to-medium breed, it is the smallest of the six original and distinct spitz breeds of dog native to Japan. The Shiba's frame is compact with well-developed muscles. On the mountain of Iyayama, Miyoshi District, Tokushima Prefecture, the inugami type are called "suikazura," and they are said to be a bit larger than mice and warm themselves by the fireside. [18], The Shinshu Shibas possessed a solid undercoat, with a dense layer of guard-hairs, and were small and red in color. The Akita is a very popular and highly regarded … [15], Originally, the Shiba Inu was bred to hunt and flush small game, such as birds and rabbit. [9] On the island of Aishima in the aforementioned Yamaguchi Prefecture, they are called "inugami nezumi" (inugami mice), and like the long-nosed house mouse, they are said to form groups of 75 mice in a single house. [citation needed] Shibas may be red, orange, yellow, black and tan, or sesame (red with black-tipped hairs),[6][7] with a cream, buff, or grey undercoat. 黒い犬. Highlights: Faithful, Independent, Brave. Thus, they would seem to be more like kuda-gitsune or osaki rather than dogs, so it does not appear as if they were purely following the legends of kodō curses (such as the "dog curse" found in the In Search of the Supernatural). [1], A small, alert and agile dog that copes very well with mountainous terrain and hiking trails, the Shiba Inu was originally bred for hunting. [6] Males are 35 to 43 cm (14 to 17 in) at the withers. [9], The urajiro (cream to white ventral color) is required in the following areas on all coat colors: on the sides of the muzzle, on the cheeks, inside the ears, on the underjaw and upper throat inside of legs, on the abdomen, around the vent and the ventral side of the tail. Another method was to bury the dog alive leaving only its head sticking out or attach the dog to a supporting pole, put some food in front of the dog, cut the dog's neck just when it is about to starve so that the head would fly towards and bite at the food, burn the dog into mere bones, put the remains into a vessel, and deify it. Ikisosō melancholy, sadness, dejection, disheartenment, dumpiness. By two years of age, Shiba Inus may be considered fully free from joint problems, if none have been discovered, since at this age the skeleton is fully developed. On blacks and sesames: commonly as a triangular mark on both sides of the forechest. 意気阻喪 noun. Females are 33 to 41 cm (13 to 16 in). For example, if you have a Great Dane, you can name it Kuro , which means black in Japanese. Bones are moderate. [17] The Shiba was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1992 and added to the AKC Non-Sporting Group in 1993. [6] In Yamaga, Hayami District, Ōita Prefecture (now Kitsuki), there were actual cases where a miko did cut off a dogs' heads this way, dried the maggots that gathered at the heads, and sold them calling it inugami, and there were also people who were thankful for these and bought them. Exercise, especially daily walks, is preferred for this breed to live a long and healthy life. In the United States, the growing popularity of the Shiba Inu is evident as the American Kennel Club Registration Statistics ranked the breed in 44th place in 2016; a rise from 50th place in 2012.[22]. Furthermore in this case, the nue said to be the origin of the dog god (inugami), snake god (hebigami), and monkey god (sarugami) is told to have the head of a monkey, the body of a dog, and the tail of a snake, which is a little different from the usual depiction. In Tanegashima, there is a practice called "inugami-tsure" (meaning "taking along an inugami") that was performed when a family that had inugami was known or even just suspected without confirmation to have transferred an inugami to another family whereby the family that originally had inugami would bring food into the other family's house to take the inugami along with them and then go to live in seclusion in a hut in the outskirts of town until the newly afflicted person was cured, and it is said that their descendants would continue even after that to live alone in the mountains. [11], There are several theories about how inugami came to be, including the tale that the body of the nue slain by Minamoto no Yorimasa split into 4 parts and scattered and flew to different lands to become inugami,[12][note 1] as well as the tale that it was born from Kōbō-Daishi's painting of a dog that was made for the sake of warding off boars. [8], Inugami are explained to be raised in the storage room chests (tansu), under the floors, and in the water jugs of the families that have inugami.

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