From Hasmonean to New Testament times, there was a city sitting atop the mountain. However, there are several New Testament Texts that refer to a mountain/’secluded place’ somewhere near the sea (Mark 1:35; 3:13; Luke 5:16; 6:12; Matthew 14:23; 28:16). Photos of the caves of Arbel located on Mount Arbel by the Sea of Galilee. Mount Arbel (Hebrew: הר ארבל, Har Arbel) is a mountain in The Lower Galilee near Tiberias in Israel, with high cliffs, views of Mount Hermon in the Golan Heights, trails to a cave-fortress, and ruins of an ancient synagogue. The mountain is not referred to explicitly in the Bible. Below that are a series of switchbacks that eventually lead to the Bedouin village of Hamaam. 20, paragraph 6", "List of National Parks and Nature Reserves", Detailed description how to climb mount Arbel, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mount_Arbel&oldid=953177744, Protected areas of Northern District (Israel), Former populated places in Southwest Asia, Wikidata value to be checked for Infobox mountain, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 April 2020, at 02:29. These dictionary topics are from M.G. Arbel is located above the ancient trade routes between the south-west (via Yokneam or Megiddo) and the north-east (via Capernaum, Bethsaida to Damascus and beyond). 2. Mount Arbel (Hebrew: הר ארבל , Har Arbel) is a mountain in The Lower Galilee near Tiberias in Israel, with high cliffs, views of Mount Hermon in the Golan Heights, trails to a cave-fortress, and ruins of an ancient synagogue.Mt. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Mt. ( Log Out / [5], The area was declared a nature reserve in 1967, covering 1400 dunams. (based on Bible Mapper 3.0) History: Arbel sits across from Mount Nitai; their cliffs were created as a result of the Jordan Rift Valley and the geological faults that produced the valleys. No visit to Mount … [4], In 38 BCE, we are told by Josephus, partisans of Antigonus fighting against Herod who was conquering the land with Roman support, were either killed in their cave hideouts or committed suicide.[3][5][6]. Standing 700 feet above the Sea of Galilee, the Cliffs of Arbel provide a panoramic view stretching from the Golan Heights to the Jordan River valley. Rising about 1300 feet above the Plain of Gennesaret, the sharp cliffs of the mountain face make for one of the most recognizable landmarks around the sea (and also a spectacular hike! Mount Arbel from the other side. Late Roman and Byzantine period: the Arbel synagogue, The Times of Israel article about the cliffs of Arbel (2013), "The Wars of the Jews, Book II, ch. Dug into the mountain are a number of documented Jewish cliff dwellings, expanded from natural caves, dating back to the Second Temple period. [1][2], In 161 BCE "Arbela" was the site of a battle between the supporters of the Maccabees and Seleucid general Bacchides, who defeated and killed his opponents (1 Macc. It is also Josephus who, writing about himself in the third person, tells us how he fortified the caves and used them as storage base at the beginning of the First Jewish–Roman War in the year 66 CE, when he was in charge of the defense of Galilee: Nearby are the ruins of an ancient Jewish settlement with a synagogue, built in the 4th, rebuilt in the 6th and kept in use until the 8th century CE. From this one spot they could observe the area where Jesus called them as disciples as well as the many places where He taught and performed miracles according to the gospels. Today this site is occupied with the moshav (cooperative farm) known by the name of Arbel. This city was known as Arbela. On Mount Arbel, when I look over to the Mount of Beatitudes where Jesus said, “Blessed are the peacemakers,” I hear in my mind, “clank, clank, clank,” for the zealots at Arbel and across from us, at Gamle, were diligently making weapons. Mt. Mount Arbel would certainly be a good candidate for such a place. [3] Josephus mentions in his Antiquities that the Greek general captured the many people who had taken refuge in the caves at Arbela. Mount Arbel (Hebrew: הר ארבל, Har Arbel) is a mountain in The Lower Galilee near Tiberias in Israel, with high cliffs, views of Mount Hermon in the Golan Heights, trails to a cave-fortress, and ruins of an ancient synagogue. 9:2). Looking to the north from the top of Arbel. On the south side of the cliff, there is a gradual prolonged climb through agricultural and pasture land and from the peak there is a steep 400 meters drop. [10] A hike to the top of Mount Arbel from the south is included in the Israel National Trail, and an approach from the west is part of the Jesus Trail; the trails converge temporarily at the peak.
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